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Table 2 Quitting smoking and social characteristics of the examined subjects (% calculated as a fractions of all subjects in the given subgroup)

From: Smoking cessation intervention during pregnancy in a Polish urban community – what is the target population?

Variable

Intervention

Control

Intervention and Refusal

 

N

n

%

N

n

%

N

n

%

All groups

152

70

46.1*

145

34

23.4

204

74

36.3**

Education

Primary or vocational

125

52

41.6*

110

19

17.3

165

54

32.7**

College or university

27

18

66.7

35

15

42.9

39

20

51.3

Number of cigarettes/day smoked before the attempt

<5

10

9

90.0*

13

5

38.5

14

9

64.3

5–10

65

35

53.8*

82

22

26.8

92

36

39.1

>10

77

26

33.8*

50

7

14.0

98

29

29.6**

Fagerström test

0–6

138

63

45.7*

143

34

23.8

184

67

36.4**

7–9

14

7

50.0

2

0

0

20

7

35.0

Smoking in previous pregnancies

Primigravidas

76

43

56.6*

58

20

34.5

101

45

44.6

Yes

68

20

29.4*

74

7

9.5

91

21

23.1**

No

8

7

87.5

13

7

53.8

12

8

66.7

Smoking husband

Yes

130

58

44.6*

111

20

18.0

176

61

34.7**

No

22

12

54.5

34

14

41.2

28

13

46.4

  1. * statistically significant (p < 0.05) difference in distributions of groups intervention and control;
  2. ** statistically significant (p < 0.05) difference in distributions of groups intervention and refusal combined and control.