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Table 2 Male and Female demographic, characteristics, tobacco use, and beliefs about hookah smoking harmfulness among hookah users in San Diego.

From: Perceptions of hookah smoking harmfulness: predictors and characteristics among current hookah users

Variable

Category

Male

Female

P-Value

  

N

%

N

%

 

Ethnicity

White

African American

Asian

Latino

ME

Other

39

10

15

28

29

10

29.8

7.6

11.5

21.4

22.1

7.6

35

6

9

23

22

4

35.42

6.0

9.1

23.2

22.2

4.0

0.80

Smoke cigarettes

Yes

No

37

94

28.2

71.8

27

74

26.7

73.3

0.80

Age

17 - 25

26 - 35

76

20

79.2

20.8

69

6

92

8

0.02

Hookah use

Every day

Every week

Every month

Every 6 months

24

45

32

31

18.2

34.1

24.2

23.5

7

36

24

31

7.1

36.7

24.5

31.6

0.09

Hookah harm

Less

82

62.6

52

52.5

 

compared to cigarettes

More

13

9.9

13

13.1

0.31

 

Similar

36

27.5

34

34.3

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