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Table 4 Adolescents’ snus use by parental smoking and education (N = 183,226)

From: Use of snus, its association with smoking and alcohol consumption, and related attitudes among adolescents: the Finnish National School Health Promotion Study

 

Parental smokinga (%)

Parental educationb (%)

 

yesb

no

p-value

Primary or secondary school

Higher educational level

p-value

Comprehensive (CS) (n = 99,597)

      

  Boys (all)

35

65

 

60

40

 

   Current snus user

44

56

<0.001

57

43

<0.001

   Never tried or once

34

66

60

40

  Girls (all)

37

63

 

63

37

 

   Current snus user

55

45

<0.001

62

38

0.606

   Never tried or once

36

64

63

37

Upper secondary (USS) (n = 46,644)

      

  Boys (all)

24

76

 

46

54

 

   Current snus user

27

73

<0.001

39

61

<0.001

   Never tried or once

24

76

47

53

  Girls (all)

28

72

 

52

48

 

   Current snus user

34

66

<0.001

50

50

0.148

   Never tried or once

28

72

52

48

Vocational school (VS) (n = 36,985)

      

  Boys (all)

43

57

 

75

25

 

   Current snus user

48

52

<0.001

69

31

<0.001

   Never tried or once

41

59

 

76

24

  Girls (all)

48

52

<0.001

80

20

 

   Current snus user

57

43

 

77

23

0.016

   Never tried or once

48

52

 

80

20

  1. Comparisons in each school type, by gender of adolescents
  2. Statistical evaluation was done by chi-square test
  3. aAt least one of the parents smoked
  4. bThe highest educational level at least one of the parents achieved
  5. (Primary or secondary level included CS, USS, VS; Higher level included: vocational degree or university or polytechnics)