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Table 4 Effects of smoking status on weight

From: The effects of smoking on obesity: evidence from Indonesian panel data

 

Fixed effects

OLS

1

2

3

4

Smoke

−0.918 (0.213)***

−0.978 (0.219)***

−3.084 (0.327)***

−2.989 (0.319)***

Age

0.651 (0.062)***

0.618 (0.062)***

0.492 (0.070)***

0.395 (0.068)***

Age2 (/100)

−0.657 (0.055)***

−0.623 (0.055)***

−0.598 (0.076)***

−0.469 (0.074)***

Height

0.351 (0.051)***

0.358 (0.052)***

0.700 (0.026)***

0.674 (0.025)***

Married

0.568 (0.691)

0.560 (0.691)

2.317 (0.939)**

2.303 (0.947)**

Separated/Divorced/Widowed

0.418 (0.761)

0.386 (0.767)

0.678 (1.107)

1.075 (1.114)

Urbanity

0.215 (0.332)

0.191 (0.338)

2.894 (0.322)***

2.095 (0.326)***

Ln(Monthly Earnings)

 

0.289 (0.060)***

 

1.317 (0.111)***

Zero Earnings

 

1.211 (0.307)***

 

5.582 (0.566)***

Constant

−16.67 (8.16)**

−18.20 (8.41)**

68.50 (4.45)***

−68.09 (4.40)***

Year fixed effects

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

N

9320

9022

9320

9022

Overall R2

0.260

0.286

0.325

0.347

  1. We applied longitudinal weights. Robust standard errors are in parentheses. For OLS results, we clustered standard errors at the individual level. *:p-value <0.10; **:p-value <0.05; ***:p-value <0.01