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Table 2 Comparison of cigarette and shisha smoking behavior

From: Quit tobacco clinics in Bahrain: smoking cessation rates and patient satisfaction

 

Cigarettes

(n = 188)

Mean ± 1SD

Shisha

(n = 47)

Mean ± 1SD

Age started smoking in years

(n = 185)

15.9 ± 4.4

19.7 ± 7.4

Number smoked

(n = 188)*

27 ± 16.9 (day)

3.4 ± 4.5 (week)

Duration of smoking in years

(n = 177)*

19.8 ± 12.8

8.2 ± 6.1

Smoking cost (BHD)

(n = 187)*

1.2 ± 0.7 (day)

3.1 ± 3.3 (weekly)

 

n (%)

n (%)

Time of first cigarette/shisha smoked on a typical day*

 Within 30 min of waking up

145 (77.6)

1 (2.1)

  > 30 min of waking up

42 (22.4)

46 (97.9)

Smoking in morning more than rest of the day*

 Yes

65 (34.9)

1 (2.1)

 No

121 (65.1)

46 (97.9)

Cigarette/shisha most hate to give up*

 First in the morning

73 (38.6)

0 (0.0)

 Any other

116 (61.4)

42 (100)

Smoked cigarettes during illness*

  

 No

94 (50.8)

43 (91.5)

 Yes

91 (49.2)

4 (8.5)

Difficulty avoiding smoking in prohibited areas*

 No

116 (61.4)

45 (95.7)

 Yes

73 (38.6)

2 (4.3)

  1. *P < 0.001