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Table 2 Data parameters in model

From: Economic evaluation of an exercise-counselling intervention to enhance smoking cessation outcomes: The Fit2Quit trial

Model parameter

Mean (se)

Distribution

Source

Male

Female

  

Smoking

 24-week point prevalence rates

 a) intervention – adherent group (n = 236)

35.2% (4.7%)

29.8% (4.0%)

Beta

Trial

 b) usual care

24.2% (3.0%)

19.7% (2.5%)

Beta

Trial

 Relapse rate from 24 weeks (end of trial) to 12 months

21%

a

 

[25]

 Relapse rates after 12 months

30% cumulative

a

 

[26]

Lung cancer

 Annual incidence

eg 0.00180b

eg 0.00165b

Beta

[27]

 Proportion – early stage lung cancer (I&II)

20%

a

 

[14]

 Proportion – adv stage lung cancer (III&IV)

80%

a

 

[14]

 Relative risk of lung cancer in ex-smokers vs. general population

eg 1.771

a

 

[14]

 

15 years after quittingb

   

CVD

 Annual incidence

eg 0.03095b

eg 0.01843b

Beta

[28]

 Relative risk of CVD in smokers vs. general population

1.42 (0.031)

a

LogNormal

[29]

 Relative risk of CVD in ex-smokers vs. smokers

0.71 (0.036)

a

LogNormal

[29]

Mortality

 a) pre-hospital death given a CVD event

18.1%

a

 

[30]

 b) post-hospital death given a CVD event (≤28 days)

7.1%

a

 

[30]

 c) background mortality (annual)

eg 0.01071b

eg 0.00715b

Beta

[31]

Utility scores

 a) well (no lung cancer or CVD)

  baseline

0.800

a

 

Trial

  continue smoking after end of trial

0.800

a

 

Assumption

  abstain from smoking at end of trial

0.830

a

 

[11]

 b) early stage lung cancer

0.73 (0.020)

a

Beta

[14]

  adv stage lung cancer

0.56 (0.043)

a

Beta

[9]

 c) weighted average CVD

0.611

  

[9, 10]

Excess health system costs (NZ$)

 a) lung cancer, first year of diagnosis

eg 23,970b

eg 22,256b

Gamma

[13]

  lung cancer, subsequent annual costs before death

eg 5,375b

eg 4,341b

Gamma

[13]

  lung cancer, last six months before cancer death

eg 16,615b

eg 20,300b

Gamma

[13]

 b) CVD, first year of diagnosis if hospitalised

eg 11,327b

eg 10,189b

Gamma

[13]

  CVD, last six months before CVD death

eg 17,573b

eg 11,048b

Gamma

[13]

  1. NZ$1 = US$0.68 = €0.53
  2. aSame value for both sexes
  3. bAge/time-dependent values used in tables. If no other details are given, then the example is for a 65-year-old individual